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an online publication on recent pollen

Elymus repens

Taxonomy: Angiospermae, Poales, Poaceae, Elymus

Published: 2021-03-03

Pollen Description

Shape, Size and Aperture

pollen unit: monad,  dispersal unit and peculiarities: monad,  size (pollen unit): medium-sized (26-50 µm),  size of hydrated pollen (LM): 36-40 µm,  shortest polar axis in equatorial view (LM): -,  longest polar axis in equatorial view (LM): -,  shortest diameter in equatorial or polar view (LM): 31-35 µm,  longest diameter in equatorial or polar view (LM): 31-35 µm,  pollen class: ulcerate,  polarity: heteropolar,  P/E-ratio: -,  shape: spheroidal,  outline in polar view: circular,  dominant orientation (LM): polar,  P/E-ratio (dry pollen): -,  shape (dry pollen): irregular,  outline in polar view (dry pollen): irregular,  infoldings (dry pollen): irregularly infolded,  aperture number: 1,  aperture type: ulcus,  aperture condition: ulcerate,  aperture peculiarities: operculum, annulus

Ornamentation and Structure

LMornamentation LM: psilate, scabrate,  nexine: -,  sexine: -,  SEMornamentation SEM: microechinate,  suprasculpture SEM: -,  TEMtectum: eutectate,  infratectum: columellate,  foot layer: continuous,  endexine: absent,  intine: monolayered,  wall peculiarities: -,  supratectal element: -

Miscellaneous

pollen coatings: absent,  reserves in cytoplasm: starch, polysaccharide vesicles,  cell number: 3-celled,  Ubisch bodies: present

Author(s) of diagnosis: Sam, Saskia; Auer, Waltraud

Pictures

inflorescence of Elymus repens

1. inflorescence of Elymus repens

flowers of Elymus repens

2. flowers of Elymus repens

upper focus

3. upper focus

optical section

4. optical section

lower focus

5. lower focus

pollen grain with vegetative cell and two sperm cells

6. pollen grain with vegetative cell and two sperm cells

hydrated pollen

7. hydrated pollen

hydrated pollen

8. hydrated pollen

hydrated pollen

9. hydrated pollen

equatorial view

10. equatorial view

aperture

11. aperture

exine surface

12. exine surface

dry pollen grains

13. dry pollen grains

anther wall with Ubisch bodies

14. anther wall with Ubisch bodies

interapertural area of pollen wall

15. interapertural area of pollen wall

apertural area of pollen wall

16. apertural area of pollen wall

two sperm cells

17. two sperm cells

vegetative nucleus

18. vegetative nucleus

Picture legend

  1. inflorescence of Elymus repens, photographer: Sam, S.
  2. flowers of Elymus repens, photographer: Sam, S.
  3. upper focus - fresh, acetolyzed, unstained, photographer: Sam, S.
  4. optical section - fresh, acetolyzed, unstained, photographer: Sam, S.
  5. lower focus - fresh, acetolyzed, unstained, photographer: Sam, S.
  6. pollen grain with vegetative cell and two sperm cells - fresh, unfixed, aceto-carmine, photographer: Sam, S.
  7. hydrated pollen - fresh, glycerine, unstained, photographer: Auer, W.
  8. hydrated pollen - fresh, glycerine, ruthenium red, photographer: Auer, W.
  9. hydrated pollen - fresh, glycerine, ruthenium red, photographer: Auer, W.
  10. equatorial view - fresh, DMP & critical point dried, photographer: Sam, S.
  11. aperture - fresh, DMP & critical point dried, photographer: Sam, S.
  12. exine surface - fresh, DMP & critical point dried, photographer: Sam, S.
  13. dry pollen grains - dry, sputter coated with gold, photographer: Sam, S.
  14. anther wall with Ubisch bodies - fresh, DMP & critical point dried, photographer: Sam, S.
  15. interapertural area of pollen wall - fresh, glutaraldehyde & osmium & potassium ferrocyanide, modified Thiéry-test, photographer: Sam, S.
  16. apertural area of pollen wall - fresh, glutaraldehyde & osmium & potassium ferrocyanide, modified Thiéry-test, photographer: Sam, S.
  17. two sperm cells - fresh, glutaraldehyde & osmium & potassium ferrocyanide, modified Thiéry-test, photographer: Sam, S.
  18. vegetative nucleus - fresh, glutaraldehyde & osmium & potassium ferrocyanide, modified Thiéry-test, photographer: Sam, S.

Literature

  • Adler W, Oswald K, Fischer R. (1994) Exkursionsflora von Österreich : 1180
  • Halbritter, H (1998) Preparing living pollen material for scanning electron microscopy using 2,2-dimethoxypropane (DMP) and criticalpoint drying. Biotechnic Histochem 73: 137–143

Copyright and Citation

Cite this publication as:

Sam S., Auer W. 2021. Elymus repens. In: PalDat - A palynological database. https://www.paldat.org/pub/Elymus_repens/305523;jsessionid=5CC58DAA05313CAC820B85E319038854; accessed 2024-04-25

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