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PalDat - Palynological Database

an online publication on recent pollen

Iris spuria

Taxonomy: Angiospermae, Asparagales, Iridaceae, Iris

Links: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:439117-1

Published: 2026-03-31

Pollen Description

Shape, Size and Aperture

pollen unit: monad,  dispersal unit and peculiarities: monad,  size (pollen unit): large (51-100 µm),  size of hydrated pollen (LM): 51-100 µm,  shortest polar axis in equatorial view (LM): 51-100 µm,  longest polar axis in equatorial view (LM): 51-100 µm,  shortest diameter in equatorial or polar view (LM): 51-100 µm,  longest diameter in equatorial or polar view (LM): 51-100 µm,  pollen class: sulcate,  polarity: heteropolar,  P/E-ratio: oblate,  shape: spheroidal,  outline in polar view: circular,  dominant orientation (LM): equatorial,  P/E-ratio (dry pollen): -,  shape (dry pollen): boat-shaped,  outline in polar view (dry pollen): -,  infoldings (dry pollen): aperture(s) sunken,  aperture number: 1,  aperture type: sulcus,  aperture condition: sulcate,  aperture peculiarities: aperture membrane ornamented

Ornamentation and Structure

LMornamentation LM: reticulate,  nexine: -,  sexine: -,  SEMornamentation SEM: reticulate,  suprasculpture SEM: -,  TEMtectum: -,  infratectum: -,  foot layer: -,  endexine: -,  intine: -,  wall peculiarities: -,  supratectal element: -

Miscellaneous

pollen coatings: -,  reserves in cytoplasm: -,  cell number: -,  Ubisch bodies: -

Annotations: shape in hydrated condition: spheroidal to oblate

Author(s) of diagnosis: Halbritter, Heidemarie; Oberleitner, Sarah

Pictures

flower(s)

1. flower(s)

hydrated pollen,equatorial view

2. hydrated pollen, equatorial view

hydrated pollen,equatorial view

3. hydrated pollen, equatorial view

hydrated pollen,equatorial view

4. hydrated pollen, equatorial view

hydrated pollen,polar view

5. hydrated pollen, polar view

hydrated pollen,polar view

6. hydrated pollen, polar view

polar distal view

7. polar distal view

polar proximal view

8. polar proximal view

equatorial view

9. equatorial view

detail of sulcus

10. detail of sulcus

sulcus border

11. sulcus border

exine surface

12. exine surface

dry pollen grains

13. dry pollen grains

Picture legend

  1. flower(s), photographer: Buchner, R.
  2. hydrated pollen, equatorial view - fixed, glycerine-gelatine, unstained, photographer: Oberleitner, S.
  3. hydrated pollen, equatorial view - fixed, glycerine-gelatine, unstained, photographer: Oberleitner, S.
  4. hydrated pollen, equatorial view - fixed, glycerine-gelatine, unstained, photographer: Oberleitner, S.
  5. hydrated pollen, polar view - fixed, glycerine-gelatine, unstained, photographer: Oberleitner, S.
  6. hydrated pollen, polar view - fixed, glycerine-gelatine, unstained, photographer: Oberleitner, S.
  7. polar distal view - fresh, rehydrated (water) & critical point dried & sputter coated with gold, photographer: Halbritter, H.
  8. polar proximal view - fresh, rehydrated (water) & critical point dried & sputter coated with gold, photographer: Halbritter, H.
  9. equatorial view - fresh, rehydrated (water) & critical point dried & sputter coated with gold, photographer: Halbritter, H.
  10. detail of sulcus - fresh, rehydrated (water) & critical point dried & sputter coated with gold, photographer: Halbritter, H.
  11. sulcus border - fresh, rehydrated (water) & critical point dried & sputter coated with gold, photographer: Halbritter, H.
  12. exine surface - fresh, rehydrated (water) & critical point dried & sputter coated with gold, photographer: Halbritter, H.
  13. dry pollen grains - dry, sputter coated with gold, photographer: Halbritter, H.

Literature

  • Mitić B, Halbritter H, Šoštarić R, Nikolić T (2013) Pollen morphology of the genus Iris L. (Iridaceae) from Croatia and surrounding area: taxonomic and phylogenetic implications Plant Systematics and Evolution 299: 271-288
  • Halbritter, H (1998) Preparing living pollen material for scanning electron microscopy using 2,2-dimethoxypropane (DMP) and criticalpoint drying. Biotechnic Histochem 73: 137–143

Copyright and Citation

Cite this publication as:

Halbritter H., Oberleitner S., Buchner R. 2026. Iris spuria. In: PalDat - A palynological database. /pub/Iris_spuria/306990; accessed 2026-03-31

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